
BACKGROUND OF THE
HMONG PEOPLE
The Hmong is an Southeast Asian highland people predominantly hill farmers,
raising livestock and cultivating rice and other grain for their needs.
The Hmong traces their ancestry back to China and claim China to be their
native homeland.
They are relatively new arrivals on the SE Asian peninsula, many moving south in
order to avoid harassment by Chinese emperors. Today, there are more than
nine
million Hmong people living in China ( Ghizou, Yunnan, Hunan. )
They are also in Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, and Burma.
Animism is the basis of belief for most Hmong people, including the practice of
ancestral worship and shamanism. These beliefs and practices of the Hmong are
more than just believing but rather a way of life and foundation for their existence.
Although traditional beliefs remain important, many have taken Christianity as
a new system of belief.
The name Hmong means "free people."Other names that refer to the Hmong such as
Meo or Miao, are considered derogatory.
The Hmong people are noted for their elaborate silver jewelry and distinctive
costumes which represent the clan and region they are from.
A major event where these things are most noticeable is during the
New Year celebration.
SETTLEMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD
An amendment passed in 1976, by the American Government made it possible for
many Hmong people to come to the United States as refugees. Granted the right as
legal aliens and the chance to become American citizens, many made their new
home in the US. Some also made their way to different countries in the world that
include Australia, Canada, France, Germany, French Guiana, and Argentina.
SETTLEMENT IN THE
UNITED STATES
There are more than 300 thousand Hmong people living in the United States today.
The three states that have the most number of Hmong people are listed in
descending order California, Wisconsin, and Minnesota.
Life in the United States marks a new horizon and opens
a better way life,
but many will a carry with them a silent pain of those loved ones left behind and
lost to the war for generation to come.
Today, 5 percent of the Hmong population has been
reached by the Gospel of
Jesus Christ in the United States. Not only is there chance for a new life in a
different country, but through Jesus Christ there is everlasting life in God's kingdom.
At the start of 1975, the Southern Baptist and other
Christian denominations began
to sponsor Hmong refugees coming to the United States. This eventually led to many
Hmong people coming to know Jesus and the start of Hmong churches throughout
the United States.
HMONG BELIEVERS IN THE
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION
The influence and leadership of the Southern Baptist have been the reason for the
many Hmong people who have given their lives to Jesus Christ and the start of
Hmong speaking churches across the United States. Among those leaders,
Rev. Joshua Vang was the first Hmong leader appointed by the Home Mission
Board as Ethnic Missionary for the Indochina refugees in the U.S.A.
He was the one who coordinated the joining of Lao and Hmong with the
Southern Baptist in 1976.
ESTABLISHMENT OF THE
HMONG BAPTIST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
1982 marked a new beginning for Hmong Southern Baptist Churches in the
United States. Many churches were established and many others planted through
the help of the Southern Baptist and their leadership. With this transition in progress
many churches were facing difficulties such as a language barrier, lack of printed
material, and finding a place to worship.
In 1991, leaders from each Hmong Baptist church came
together in Kansas City,
Kansas to discuss and organize an office that would act as coordinator office for
all the churches. The Hmong Baptist Fellowship came into existence through the
people's recognition for guidance and leadership.
Pastor Tong Zong Vang was elected as the first executive director of
Hmong Baptist National Association which is located in St.Paul, Minnesota.
PURPOSE OF HMONG BAPTIST
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
1. To interpret the vision of the Southern Baptist to the Hmong congregations
in achieving the great commission of our Lord Jesus.
2. To encourage the Hmong congregations to participate
in the cooperative
program of the Southern Baptist Convention and to know how
Southern Baptists Work together.
3. To produce materials into the Hmong language and
culture, training the
existing Hmong congregation in developing more Hmong leaders to
the Ministry.
4.To help contextualize and edit literatures of the
Southern Baptist into the Hmong language.
5. To plan and organize an annual conference consisting
of fellowship, worship,
and leadership training.
6. To promote Bible Institutes to the second-
generation believers and prepare
them for entry into the ministry.
7. To establish a resource center
providing information for our members. To partner with other
organizations in realizing and achieving our goals.
HMONG BAPTIST CHURCHES
IN THE U.S.
There are more then 43 churches within the Hmong Baptist National
Association
that are dispersed across the United States.
They are as follows: |
|
Alkaska |
- Mounts View Hmong Baptist
|
|
Arkansas |
- Calvary Hmong Baptist (Little Rock)
- Hmong Baptist Mission (Gravette)
- New Hope Hmong Baptist (Waldron)
|
|
California: |
- Calvary Hmong Baptist Mission
(Eureka)
- Hmong Baptist Church of Fresno
(Fresno)
- Hmong Fresno Community (Fresno)
- Emanuel Hmong Baptist (Merced)
- Hmong Baptist Fellowship (Stockton)
- Trinity Hmong Baptist
(Stockton)
|
|
Colorado: |
- First Hmong Baptist (Denver)
|
|
Georgia: |
- Conyer Hmong Baptist (Coner)
- Eatonton Hmong Baptist (Eatonton)
- Chivkeeb Hmong Baptist (Decatur)
- Ceebtsheej Hmong Baptist (Monroe)
|
|
Kansas: |
- First Hmong Baptist (Kansas City)
|
|
Michigan: |
- First Hmong Baptist (Center Line)
- Hmong American Baptist (Warren)
- Hmong Salvation Baptist (Lansing)
|
|
Minnesota: |
- East Saint Paul Hmong Baptist (St.Paul)
- Hope Hmong Community Church (Mapplewooe)
- Twin City Hmong Baptist (St.Paul)
- Frist Hmong Baptist (South St.Paul)
- Hmong Baptist Church (Rochester)
- Good News Hmong Baptist (Fridley)
- Winona Hmong Baptist (Winona)
|
|
Missouri |
- Neosho Hmong Baptist (Neosho)
|
|
North Carolina: |
- Unity Hmong Baptist Church (Hickory)
- First Hmong Baptist Church (Morganton)
- Catawba Valley Hmong Baptist (Catawba)
- Tsimeej Hmong Baptist ( Charlotte)
- First Hmong Baptist (Monroe)
|
|
Ohio: |
- Akron Hmong Baptist (Akron)
|
|
Origan |
1. New Life Hmong Baptist (Porland) |
|
Oklahoma: |
- Oklahoma Hmong Baptist (Tulsa)
|
|
Tennessee |
- Hmong Baptist Mission (Mufreesboro)
|
|
Wisconsin: |
- Appleton Hmong Baptist (Appleton)
- Madison Hmong Baptist (Madison)
- Hmong First Baptist ( Milwaukee)
- Eau Claire Hmong Baptist
Mission.
|
|
Texas: |
- Hmong Baptist Community Church (Irving)
- First Hmong Baptist Church (Irving)
|
The churches in the Hmong Baptist
National Association are divided into 3 districts as listed:
Eastern, Central and Western. Each district is
responsible for planning and organizing events for those churches pertaining to that
area. One major event is an annual conference bringing everyone together for
worship and fellowship. The districts function independently, but with an overall
goals to help strengthen the local church and the Hmong Baptist National
Association.
Tel: (651) 772-0994
(VIDEO)
www.hbna.org
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